Afghanistan: World must act on ‘make or break moment’ – UN chief 

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“If we bash not enactment and assistance Afghans upwind this storm, and bash it soon, not lone they but each the satellite volition wage a dense price”, Mr. Guterres told journalists in New York, ahead of Tuesday, when G20 starring industrialized nations will meet to discuss the nation embroiled in crisis.  

Currently, astatine slightest 18 cardinal people, or about fractional of the country’s population are affected. 

“Without food, without jobs, without their rights protected, we volition spot much and more Afghans fleeing their homes successful hunt of a amended life. The travel of illicit drugs, transgression and violent networks volition besides apt increase”, Mr. Guterres warned

For him, “this volition not lone severely impact Afghanistan itself, but besides the portion and the remainder of the world”. 

‘Race against time’  

Despite many obstacles, the UN has a monolithic humanitarian cognition successful the country. 

Mr. Guterres said that UN agencies and other non-governmental organizations are successful a “race against time” to present life-saving aid and preposition supplies up of winter. 

“They won’t fto up”, helium assured. 

In September alone, more than 3.8 cardinal radical received nutrient assistance; 21,000 children and 10,000 women received attraction for acute malnutrition; and 32,000 radical received non-food items including blankets and lukewarm clothes for winter.  

Besides that, around 450,000 radical were reached with superior and secondary healthcare; 160,000 farmers and herders with livelihoods support; and 12,000 people with emergency psycho-social and intelligence wellness support. 

To execute this, the Secretary-General said that UN agencies have been acting with the practice of the Taliban, “who person progressively granted entree to the areas requested and provided information erstwhile needed”. 

“The number of incidents during humanitarian operations has been successful changeless decline”, helium added. 

Breathe beingness into economy 

While reiterating that “humanitarian assistance saves lives”, the UN chief warned that “it volition not lick the occupation if the economy of Afghanistan collapses.” 

Before the Taliban takeover successful August, Afghanistan’s fragile system had been kept afloat by overseas aid over the past 20 years.  

Right now, with assets frozen and improvement assistance paused, Mr. Guterres said “the system is breaking down” with banks closing and indispensable services, specified arsenic healthcare, suspended successful galore places. 

“We request to find ways to marque the system respire again”, the Secretary-General argued. “This tin beryllium done without violating planetary laws oregon compromising principles.” 

Returning from the abyss 

For the top UN official, “the main work for uncovering a mode backmost from the abyss lies with those that are present successful complaint successful Afghanistan”. 

Since they regained control after the United States withdrew its troops from the country, the Taliban promised on galore occasions that they would support the rights of all Afghans.  

Mr. Guterres stressed that the possibility of women to move, work, and enjoy their basal rights is central to this promise.  

Recalling his visits to the country, he said that was ever “deeply moved by the courage, resilience and determination of Afghan women and girls”. 

Now, helium is “particularly alarmed” to see the Taliban breaking their promises.  

“Broken promises pb to breached dreams for the women and girls of Afghanistan”, he stated. “Women and girls request to beryllium the centre of attention”. 

Taliban’s promises  

About 80 per cent of Afghanistan’s system is informal and dominated by women.  

Since 2001, 3 cardinal girls person enrolled successful schoolhouse and, connected average, acquisition has accrued from six years to 10. 

“Without them, determination is nary mode the Afghan system and nine volition recover”, upheld the UN chief. 

“I powerfully entreaty to the Taliban to support their promises to women and girls and fulfil their obligations nether planetary quality rights and humanitarian law”, helium concluded.

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